{"id":492,"date":"2024-10-08T14:56:45","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T06:56:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gdpicp.club\/?p=492"},"modified":"2024-10-08T15:00:41","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T07:00:41","slug":"ping%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%8cping%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e5%a4%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gdpicp.club\/index.php\/492\/","title":{"rendered":"ping\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0cping\u7684\u7528\u5904"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b80\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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IP<\/a>\u5730\u5740\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f4f\u5740\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\uff09\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u90ae\u9012\u5458\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u4fe1\u9001\u5230\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d1\u9001\u4fe1\u606f\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u90ae\u9012\u5458\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u9053\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5730\u5740\u201d\u624d\u80fd\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u628a\u4fe1\u9001\u9519\u4eba\u5bb6\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5730\u5740\u662f\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u6765\u8868\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5730\u5740\u7528\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

ping \uff08Packet Internet Groper\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u79f0\u56e0\u7279\u7f51<\/a>\u5305\u63a2\u7d22\u5668\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8be5\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/a>\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u8fbe\u3002Ping\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728 TCP\/IP<\/a>\u7f51\u7edc\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u5c42<\/a>\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c \u5176\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5411\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u9001 ICMP<\/a>\uff08Internet Control Message Protocol \u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u62a5\u6587\u63a7\u5236\u534f\u8bae\uff09Echo<\/a>\u56de\u663e \u8bf7\u6c42\uff08Echo Request\uff09\u62a5\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u56de\u590d\u7684ICMP\u56de\u663e\u5e94\u7b54\u6d88\u606f\uff08Echo Reply\uff09\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684\u7ad9\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u8fbe\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u548c\u5e73\u5747\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u6709\u5173\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ping\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u6210\u529f\u4ea4\u6362(\u53d1\u9001\u4e0e\u63a5\u6536)\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65adTCP\/IP<\/a>\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u5426\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u901a\u7545\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1\u3001win+r\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u8c03\u51fa\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8f93\u5165cmd\uff0c\u56de\u8f66\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed1\u6846\u6846<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure><\/div>\n\n
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\u8bd5\u7740ping\u4e0b\u767e\u5ea6\u7684\u57df\u540d<\/a>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u767e\u5ea6\u7684\u4e3b\u673aip(\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2aip\u662f\u4f2a\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u767e\u5ea6\u8ba9\u9ed1\u5ba2\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e3b\u673aip\u4e0d\u5f97\u5929\u5929\u7ed9\u6253\u8db4\u4e0b)\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u53d1\u9001\u4e864\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u6709\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5f80\u8fd4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4(\u5ef6\u8fdf)\uff0cTTL(TTL\u662f Time To Live\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u8be5\u5b57\u6bb5\u6307\u5b9aIP\u5305\u88ab\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e22\u5f03\u4e4b\u524d\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7f51\u6bb5\u6570\u91cf)TTL\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u907f\u514dIP\u5305\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u6536\u53d1\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u4f7fIP\u5305\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u80fd\u6536\u5230\u544a\u8b66\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u77e5\u8bc6\u6c47\u603b<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

TTL(\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u57df\u540d\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fdns<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u540e\u518d\u9644\u9001\u4e00\u4e2awindows\u6279\u91cfping\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n\n\n\n

windows\u6279\u91cfping\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

END<\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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